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Order of the Hero of Socialist Labour : ウィキペディア英語版 | Order of the Hero of Socialist Labour
Order of the Hero of Socialist Labour (, (スロベニア語:Red junaka socialističnega dela), (マケドニア語:Орден на јунак на социјалистичката работа)) was the fourth highest state decoration awarded in Yugoslavia.〔(Orders and Decorations of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, 1945-90 ) by Lukasz Gaszewski 2000, 2003〕〔Standard magazin: ''(Srbija ponovo dijeli odlikovanja )'', br.133, 05.12.2008. 〕 It was awarded to Yugoslav citizens, companies and sports teams for outstanding achievements in their professional work.〔 The order was awarded a total of 121 times until 1987.〔 After the dissolution of SFR Yugoslavia the decoration was discontinued.〔(Orders and Decorations of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, 1990- ) by Lukasz Gaszewski 2000, 2003〕 Along with the order, the recipient was awarded the title of Hero of Socialist Labour (, (スロベニア語:Junak socialističnega dela), (マケドニア語:Jунак на социјалистичката работа)). ==History== The Order of the Hero of Socialist Labour was formally established on 8 December 1948 as the Yugoslav equivalent to the Soviet title of Hero of Socialist Labour. The order was officially bestowed by the President of Yugoslavia.〔Sammler.ru: (Certificate of the order awarded to Rude Kolak )〕 First recipient of the order was Moša Pijade, in 1949. Only two people were awarded the order twice - Edvard Kardelj (in 1955 and posthumously in 1979) and Đuro Pucar (in 1955 and posthumously in 1979). Five women received the award - Spasenija Cana Babović, Anka Berus, Lidija Šentjurc, Vida Tomšič and Ida Sabo. The only foreigner who received the award was President of Romania and General Secretary of the Romanian Communist Party, Nicolae Ceaușescu, who received the award in January 1978.
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